Inductive and deductive reasoning are methods that use logic to draw conclusions. Inductive reasoning uses limited observations to draw conclusions, while deductive reasoning uses facts and definitions. In this topic, you will explore these methods and learn how to use them to determine if a logical argument is valid.

Essential Questions

• How can you use inductive reasoning to draw conclusions?
• How can you use deductive reasoning to draw conclusions?

 

Warm-Up

Take a few moments to observe the image provided. How would you describe the behavior of the man on the couch? Why do you think he is behaving this way? What clues can you identify in the image that support your conclusion?

Post your responses to these questions in the discussions area. Then, return to the topic discussion several times over the next few days to read your coursemates' posts. Reply to at least two of them, making sure to ask questions and encourage further conversation.