Introduction

Humans and the Environment

Brooklyn Bridge, New York City, New York

A major theme in World Geography includes interactions between humans and the environment. You already know that physical geography incorporates natural processes that shape the Earth. Humans also have a major influence over the environment. In many ways, human influence can have even greater consequences for the planet. On the other hand, humans must adapt to their local climate and vegetation to survive. In this topic, you will learn how people impact their environment. Additionally, you will discover how the environment impacts people who live in it.

Essential Questions

 

Warm-Up

Rural road near the Himalayas, Sikkim, India

Humans have modified their environment for countless generations. Evidence of human impact on the natural landscape is everywhere. This includes skyscrapers lining the biggest cities, and lonely one-lane roads snaking through mountains.

Take a moment to think about your local environment. What are some examples of human modification? Make a list of five ways human actions impact your local area.