The Supreme Court

The United States Supreme Court is the highest court in America. It is superior to every federal and state court, meaning it has the final word on how the law should be interpreted. It also possesses the power to invalidate the actions of Congress and the President, if these actions are found to be unconstitutional. The judicial branch plays a significant role in American government and society, but this was not always the case. In this topic, you will discover how the U.S. Supreme Court became and continues to be a vital part of American democracy.

Essential Questions

• What is the structure and jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
• How does the Supreme Court select and decide cases?
• How does the Supreme Court impact public policy?
• How did Chief Justice John Marshall’s opinion in Marbury v. Madison establish the Supreme Court as a vital part of the federal government?